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Cancer Explained
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Does Medicaid cover cancer treatment?

Yes. Medicaid covers cancer treatment, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, scans, and hospital stays. What you pay is usually very little, and in many cases nothing at all.

The detail that matters is that Medicaid is run by your state rather than by the federal government. That means the list of doctors and hospitals that accept it, and the rules about getting approval before certain treatments, are different depending on where you live. Ask your cancer center early whether it accepts your state's Medicaid, and ask whether every part of your care team does — the hospital, the oncologist, and the lab can each be handled separately.

If you already have Medicare and also qualify for Medicaid, Medicare pays first and Medicaid helps with what is left over.

If you are in treatment and not sure whether you qualify, the financial counselor or social worker at your cancer center can check for you, and it is part of their job to do it.

Want the full picture? Read our complete explanation: Medicare vs. Medicaid: What's the Difference?

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